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Becoming a United States citizen through naturalization entails meeting various requirements, including passing the English Language and Civics tests. Nevertheless, there exist exemptions and exceptions to these tests.

English Language Exemption:

Exemption from the English language requirement is granted under the following conditions:

50/20 Exception: If you are 50 years of age or older at the time of filing for naturalization and have been a permanent resident (Green Card holder) in the United States for 20 years (known as the “50/20” exception).

55/15 Exception: If you are 55 years of age or older at the time of filing for naturalization and have been a permanent resident in the United States for 15 years (referred to as the “55/15” exception).

Regardless of qualifying for the “50/20” or “55/15” English language exceptions, you are still required to take the civics test. You are allowed to take the civics test in your native language.

If you opt to take the test in your native language, you must bring an interpreter to your interview. Your interpreter must be proficient in both English and your native language.

If you are 65 years of age or older and have been a permanent resident for at least 20 years at the time of filing for naturalization, you will receive special consideration regarding the civics requirement. 

Medical Disability Exception to English and Civics: If you cannot meet the English and civics naturalization requirements due to a physical, developmental disability, or mental impairment, you may qualify for an exception.

To apply for this exception, you need to fill out Form N-648, Medical Certification for Disability Exceptions. This form must be filled out by a licensed medical or osteopathic doctor, or a licensed clinical psychologist.

The information provided in the above article does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice; instead, all information, content, and materials available on this page are for general informational purposes only.